優選考古題分析（95調查局）
1.Chimpanzees in the wild use simple objects as tools,but in laboratory situations they can use more items.
(a) gutless (b) sophisticated (c) muckraking (d)sectarian (95調查局)
答案：(b)

翻譯： 在野外的黑猩猩使用簡單的物體做為工作，但在實驗室裡的情境下，他們可以使用更為複雜的物品。
(a) 無膽量的. (b)複雜的.精密的 (c)專門揭發名人醜陋的 (d)宗派的.偏執的

2.as fathers’day draws near, Taiwan fathers more time with their
Kids and to do their share of domestic chores in order to create happy
Families.
(a) urged to spend (b)are urged to spend
(c) urged to sending (d) are urged to spenging
答案：(b)

翻譯：隨著父親節越來越近,台灣的父親被鼓勵多花點時間跟他們的小孩在一起.還有幫忙分擔家裡事務,以營造快樂的家庭.
Urges(v).力勸.激勵,催促.慫恿
本題意思是(被)鼓勵要花時間跟小孩在一起並分擔家事.並非父親去鼓勵其他人做這些事,因此要鼓勵被動態,答案僅(b)和(d)可能.
第二重點則是”urge”的用法:urge sb.to v
(例)my boss urged me to join the competition.
(我老闆力勸我去參加比賽)
被改成被動的話,就變成Sb. is/was urges to V.
以上句為例：I was urged to join the competition by my boss.
因此本題正解為(b)

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 資料來源（公職英文全攻略）

模擬題實戰演練

1﹒When you come at 10 tomorrow morning, I _____ in my office.
(A) work (B) working (C) will work (D) will be working
2﹒By the time we meet again, I _____ from college.
(A) graduate (B) have graduated (C) am graduating (D) will have graduated
3﹒When you come home at midnight, I _____ for three hours.
(A) am sleeping (B) will sleep (C) will have been sleeping (D) sleep
4﹒There are always lines in a bank. I _____ in line for half an hour yesterday.
(A) stood (B) was stood (C) have stood (D) am standing
5﹒The teacher stepped into the classroom and _____ the students to open the windows at once.
(A) ask (B) asks (C) asked (D) had asked
6﹒When I went to visit him, he _____ for a walk.
(A) left (B) had left (C) is leaving (D) has left
7﹒I _____ Jessica in a bookstore yesterday.
(A) saw (B) had seen (C) see (D) have seen
8﹒By the time you graduate, I _____ here for three years.
(A) will have been working (B) will have been worked (C) have been working (D) have worked
9﹒I _____ Hualien so far.
(A) had never visited (B) have never visited (C) never visited (D) never visit
10﹒Judy _____ upstairs when the fire broke out.